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The Computer Journal 2001 44(3):201-213; doi:10.1093/comjnl/44.3.201
© 2001 by British Computer Society
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Unified Protocols of Concurrency Control and Recovery in Distributed Object-based Databases

SangKeun Lee1 and Chong-Sun Hwang1

1 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Korea University, 1, 5-ka, Anam-Dong, SeongBuk-Gu, Seoul 136-701, South Korea Email: lsk@disys.korea.ac.kr

This paper provides unified protocols of concurrency control and recovery in distributed object-based databases by using two unified conflict notions: preservation and weak preservation. The two conflict relations provide the solutions to (i) the low-level heterogeneity of different recovery mechanisms and/or object models, and (ii) the correct schedules from both concurrency control and recovery points of view. In particular, preservation can be used for accepting serializable and strict (SR-ST) and/or serializable and avoiding cascading aborts (SR-ACA) schedules, whereas weak preservation can be used for accepting serializable and recoverable (SR-RC) schedules. It is also shown that the unified protocols are general enough for object-based databases in addition to the classical read/write databases.


Received 6 January, 2000. Revised 4 January, 2001.


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