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The Computer Journal Advance Access published online on June 10, 2009

The Computer Journal, doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxp054
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© The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The British Computer Society. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Side-Channel Attack Using Meet-in-the-Middle Technique

Jongsung Kim and Seokhie Hong*

Center for Information Security Technologies (CIST), Korea University, Seoul, Korea

* Corresponding author: hsh{at}cist.korea.ac.kr

Received 17 December 2008; revised 17 March 2009

In this paper, we introduce a new side-channel attack using block cipher cryptanalysis named a meet-in-the-middle attack. Using our new side-channel technique we show that advanced encryption standard (AES) with reduced 10 masked rounds is broken, which is faster than the exhaustive key search attack. This implies that one has to mask the entire rounds of the 12-round 192-bit key AES to prevent our attacks. Our result is the first one to analyse AES with reduced 10 masked rounds, while the previous best known side-channel attack is on AES with reduced eight masked rounds.

Key Words: security • side-channel attak • hamming weight measurement • AES


Handling editor: Raphael C.-W. Phan


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